Tag: testosterone

  • Low Testosterone and Low T Syndrome in Men

    The Diagnosis and Treatment of Low T Syndrome in Men

    Testosterone is a male hormone that is actually found in low amounts in women as well. Testosterone plays a key role in various processes in the male body, including sex drive.

    It is produced mainly by the testicles with a level in the body of at least 300 ng/l but not more than 800 mg/day. Testosterone decreases with age, starting around the age of 30.

    Men lose about 1% of their testosterone level per year normally so if your testosterone level is already on the low side, you can easily develop low T syndrome, which is a condition of low testosterone.

    Low T syndrome

    A syndrome of low testosterone is called low T syndrome. This caused by not producing enough testosterone or by not producing testosterone at all.

    The major medical conditions that contribute to low testosterone syndrome are smoking, diabetes, infections, STDs, hormonal imbalances, genetic diseases like Klinefelter’s syndrome, and obesity.

    Symptoms of Low T syndrome

    • Fatigue
    • Insomnia
    • Low libido or disinterest in sex
    • Infertility due to a lack of sperm and decrease sperm motility
    • Sexual problems like erectile dysfunction
    • Irritability, depression, and other emotional problems
    • Low muscle mass or osteoporosis
    • Abnormal fat deposition
    • Hair loss in the area where testosterone is produced
    • Abnormal red blood cell production
    • Worsening of congestive heart failure
    • Worsening of sleep apnea

    The diagnosis of low T syndrome is a combination of having symptoms of low testosterone and demonstrable low levels of testosterone in the bloodstream.

    The levels of testosterone can be due to problems with the hypothalamus, the pituitary gland, or the testicles themselves.

    Men with Klinefelter’s syndrome tend to have low testosterone because they have an extra X chromosome that leads to abnormal testicles that generally do not make testosterone or sperm.
    Not every man with low levels of testosterone in their system have low T syndrome. It is the presence of symptoms along with low testosterone in the system that together means that a man has low T syndrome.

    Causes Of Low T Syndrome

    Low T syndrome can be caused by the following conditions:
    • Being overweight
    • Having type 2 diabetes
    • Having a genetic condition that causes a lack of sperm production and hypogonadism
    • Chronic liver disease, usually caused by alcoholism
    • Kidney disease, chronic
    • Hormonal problems with the hypothalamus or pituitary gland
    • STDs such as HIV/AIDs, epididymitis, or orchitis
    • Other hormonal conditions

    Although testosterone therapy helps with hypogonadism, whether it helps in the reversal or slowing of normal effects of aging and lower testosterone levels is unclear. Several published research articles have conflicting results and more research is needed to make a final determination about the use of testosterone for healthy aging males.

    Testing For Low T Syndrome

    There is a blood test along with the history of symptoms that can together make the diagnosis of low T syndrome. Generally, the testosterone level is lower than 300 ng/dL for a diagnosis of low T to be made. Other diagnosis, such as low thyroid conditions or mental disorders must be ruled out as possible causes of the symptoms.

    Treatment Of Low T Syndrome

    Doctors are less likely to treat an older man with low T syndrome than a younger man because of the risk of heart disease in men who undergo testosterone replacement therapy.

    The main treatments for low T syndrome involve giving back testosterone in the following ways:

    • Testosterone gels:  Gels such as Androgel and Axiron are applied to the skin and are taken once per day to absorb into the skin. They are provided in single dose units so you don’t give too much medication.
    • Transdermal Testosterone Patch: This is applied once daily and is easier than gel to apply. A mouth patch exists that can be applied to the upper gums twice daily to be allowed to absorb into the system.
     Injectable form of Testosterone: This can be delivered through injections given about once per month.
     Injected pellets: This involves pellets containing testosterone that are injected into the buttocks and that last for 3-4 months.

    Pills of testosterone do not survive the first pass effect in the liver or the environment of the stomach so that they don’t survive when given orally.

    Natural Methods of increasing Testosterone Levels

    You can increase your endogenous testosterone levels by getting plenty of sleep, remaining active and maintaining a healthy weight.

    Risk Factors for Taking Testosterone

    The major risk factors to taking testosterone include the following:

    • Growth of prostate tissue
    • Growth of prostate cancer tissue
    • Skin reactions
    • Over production of red blood cells, which can lead to getting a heart attack
    • Shrinking of the testicles
    • Diminishing sperm production
    • Getting a heart attack

    Because there can be serious risks involved in taking testosterone, you should have a serious talk with your doctor about the pros and cons of taking replacement testosterone therapy.

  • Testosterone And Men’s Sexual Health

    How Testosterone Affects a Man’s Sexual Health

    Testosterone is well known as the male sex hormone. This hormone is responsible for the sex characteristics of men and also plays a role in libido as you get older. Unfortunately, many men have low testosterone levels that are affecting them negatively.

    Testosterone is actually present in both men and women, just as both men and women have estrogen in their bodies. But in men the levels of testosterone tend to be much higher than those of women.

    You need to learn how testosterone might be affecting you without even knowing it. And you also need to learn a few things you can do to improve your testosterone levels.

    Libido

    The thing that most men are concerned about when it comes to testosterone is libido. If you’re struggling with sexual desire, chances are your testosterone levels may be low.

    Men with low testosterone report becoming disinterested in sex, even if they had been very interested in it during another period of life. Low testosterone can also make it difficult or even impossible to maintain an erection or orgasm.

    When men have erectile dysfunction, they often turn to drugs like Viagra that improve circulation. But if your testosterone levels are low, that’s what needs to be addressed for treatment.

    Fertility

    Men with low testosterone levels also tend to suffer from fertility problems. You may have a low sperm count if you don’t have enough of this hormone to help keep your sperm production high.

    If you’re trying to conceive and are having trouble, low testosterone levels could be the culprit. Make sure to talk with your doctor about testing these levels to find out if they are low.

    General Health Problems

    While not directly related to sexual health, low testosterone can cause many health problems that can eventually lead to problems in the bedroom. For example, men who have low testosterone often have fatigue.

    When you feel fatigue, it can lower sex on your priority list. And when you do have sex, fatigue can keep you from having the stamina you need for pleasing your partner.

    Low testosterone levels can also lead to hair loss. This is a condition that causes many men to feel embarrassment and can lead to problems with relationships and dating. Not only might you lose hair on your head, you might also notice a decrease in body hair.

    Your muscles can also suffer when you have a lack of testosterone. This hormone helps to maintain strength and muscle mass. When you start to feel your body weakening, this can affect your confidence and sexual stamina.

    Men with low testosterone levels are also more likely to have high cholesterol. This can directly affect your circulation. In fact, men who have erectile dysfunction are often experiencing the first symptoms of heart disease.

    If you’re having difficulties with any of these aspects, it’s a good idea to speak with your doctor about your testosterone levels and determine if they’re in the normal range for your age group.

    Getting Testosterone Tested

    It’s easy to get your testosterone levels evaluated. Your doctor will need to order this test, which can be done through the blood or, in some cases, saliva. Your doctor may ask you to have this tested in the morning when your levels are at their highest.

    Testosterone levels can be either too high or too low. If your levels are too high it could be signal of testicular cancer or adrenal cancer. If your levels are too low it could be a problem with the testicles, a sign of illness, or a symptom of unhealthy lifestyle choices.

    Once your results come back you can speak with your doctor about your levels and what they mean. In some cases, your doctor may decide that you need further testing. In other cases, you may be able to design a program to help boost levels.

    Causes of Low Testosterone

    When you have low testosterone, it’s important to understand the cause of it. In many cases there are lifestyle choices you can make that will improve your levels. In other cases, you may have underlying health conditions that need to be addressed.

    When it comes to lifestyle choices, your testosterone levels can be affected by stress, excess alcohol consumption, and obesity. Changing your lifestyle to manage stress, eliminate or reduce alcohol, and lose weight can help restore your testosterone levels.

    If you’re undergoing chemotherapy or radiation for cancer, it can also cause your testosterone levels to plummet. Genetic conditions like Klinefelter’s Syndrome can also lead to low testosterone levels. This is a condition when one has an additional X chromosome.

    If your iron levels are too high, you might also have low testosterone. And just about any chronic illness can lead to a loss of testosterone levels and sexual health. It’s important that you identify any underlying causes before just adding testosterone to the body.

    Medical Treatment for Low Testosterone

    If you have low testosterone, you may want to seek medical treatment. This usually involves some form of medication containing the hormone. It can be delivered as an injection, a patch that’s worn on the body, or tablets.

    There are also testosterone gels that are added to the skin where they’re absorbed into the bloodstream and there’s even a type of medication that’s rubbed onto the gums. But you can also try natural remedies before going with medical hormone replacement.

    Hormone replacement doesn’t address the conditions that are causing your low testosterone levels in the first place. Natural remedies can help your body start producing adequate amounts of testosterone on its own.

    It also carries some side effects such as acne, decreased testicular size, and an increase in mood swings and aggression. You might also have higher cholesterol or changes in your sperm count with this treatment.

    It’s important to consider all of the possible side effects before choosing to participate in medical testosterone replacement therapy. However, it can be a good solution for some men with this problem.

    Natural Testosterone Boosters

    There are many ways you can help your body to naturally raise its testosterone levels without medication.

    Trying a few of these solutions could make a big difference in your libido and improve your sexual satisfaction and that of your partner.

    Try to lose weight. The first thing to consider is weight loss and exercise. When you have extra fat on your body, those fat cells produce estrogen. Having an imbalance of estrogen can make testosterone levels plummet.

    When you take off the excess pounds, you actually can improve your testosterone levels. The best way to do this is through eating a healthy diet and moderate exercises including cardiovascular training and strength training.

    It’s important, though, that you don’t lose weight too fast. This can actually cause your testosterone levels to shut down. Stick to losing one or two pounds a week for the best benefits.

    Enjoy morning sex. Testosterone levels are improved when you have an erection. When you have sex in the morning, the time when your body produces the most testosterone, you’re more likely to have higher levels all day.

    This is usually the time when men have the highest sex drive due to natural hormone fluctuations. This is probably the most enjoyable way to increase your sex drive naturally.

    Limit or eliminate alcohol use. Alcohol use can cause testosterone levels to go into decline. This is especially true if you’re abusing alcohol or are an alcoholic. If you’re concerned about testosterone levels, it’s best to limit alcohol to one or two drinks a day.

    That’s easier said than done if you’re dealing with alcohol dependency. If you fear this may be the cause of your low testosterone, it’s important to talk to a professional who can help you with issues of addiction.

    Add zinc to your diet. Zinc is an important nutrient that helps your body make needed testosterone. It’s found in many common foods such as red meat, liver, oysters, and peanuts.

    Adding a few of these foods to your diet on a regular basis can help you to have higher testosterone production naturally. You can also take a vitamin supplement that includes zinc.

    Don’t skip the fat. In this day and age many people are strictly limiting their fat intake. But you need to have fat in order to make hormones. Your diet needs to have at least 30 percent of its calories from fat.

    It’s best if that fat comes from plant sources such as olive oil, vegetable oil, avocado, and coconut oil. But some saturated fat is acceptable and you’ll get it from the red meat that you eat to raise those zinc levels.

    Get some sleep. Sleeping is important for rest and rejuvenation. When you don’t get at least eight hours of sleep each night, you could be causing your body’s natural hormonal cycles to be interrupted.

    Make sure that you’re getting plenty of sleep. Try going to bed at the same time each night and waking up at the same time each morning. Having one or two off nights isn’t going to cause problems. But being consistently sleep deprived can knock your testosterone levels down quite a bit.

    Perform high intensity exercise. Short, intense bursts of exercise have been shown to improve testosterone levels. A typical testosterone boosting workout might include a short five minute warm up, followed by a burst of intense exercise as hard as you can for 30 seconds, and a 90 second recovery.

    You’ll want to repeat this cycle at least six or seven more times in order to boost testosterone levels. You can complete this entire interval-training workout in less than 20 minutes to get the best results.

    Take vitamin D supplements. Vitamin D Supplements are also important for helping to develop testosterone, boost your sex drive, and improve your fertility. This is a vitamin your body makes naturally when exposed to sunlight.

    However, most people spend too much time indoors and aren’t getting enough of this important nutrient. The best way to get this is from the sun, so if you can get outdoors more that will help the most. You can also take an oral supplement.

    Reduce stress. Stress can cause many problems in the body mainly due to the overproduction of the hormone cortisol. Cortisol is the hormone that tells your body you’re in an emergency situation.

    Unfortunately when this hormone is around in levels that are too high for a long period of time it can cause you to have a decrease in testosterone. It can also cause problems with inflammation and weight gain in the body.

    Learning to manage stress can help you to raise testosterone levels. It will also help you to get better sleep and reduce excess belly fat – this also will help you to increase testosterone levels.

    Take male enhancement supplements. There are several male enhancement supplements on the market. These are generally formulated with herbs designed to raise testosterone levels.

    These are often marketed as penis enlargement supplements or treatment for erectile dysfunction. They can help to increase your sex drive and improve your sexual satisfaction. Some may also help with fertility.

    Say goodbye to sugar. Refined sugar actually causes a decrease in testosterone after it’s consumed. This is because sugar causes your insulin to spike. Try to avoid foods that contain added sugar such as soda, candy, breads, and pastas.

    If you’re craving something sweet, look for natural sources of sweetness such as fruit to help quench your cravings. Make a plan to reduce how much sugar you eat a little at a time if you feel that you’re a sugar addict.

    Don’t forget to look at added corn syrup and fructose in processed foods. These are simply forms of refined sugar that cause the same problems even though they sound like they come from more natural sources.

    The best sweeteners to try include honey, agave, stevia, and maple syrup. These are sweeteners that aren’t refined in the same way as sugar. They can help you feel the satisfaction of sweets without the harmful effects. These still need to be consumed in moderation.

  • Can Acne in Women be Caused by Testosterone

    When a Grown Woman Has Acne, It May Be Due to Testosterone

    Acne is known as a skin problem that plagues teenagers and some young adults. But acne can be a problem for adult women. When it is, it’s usually due to a hormonal imbalance.

    Women who experience acne are usually found to have too much testosterone production. Every woman has some testosterone. It’s supposed to work in tandem with the estrogen production for various health benefits.

    When this hormone gets off balance is when it begins to cause skin problems like acne. If the testosterone levels a woman has are within level, you’ll never notice any side effects and you shouldn’t have acne breakouts.

    But if your levels are off, and your body is producing too much of this hormone, then that’s when you’ll start to notice. Testosterone causes the skin’s oil glands to step up production.

    As a result of that, you end up with too much oil for the skin. This overproduction of oil will clog your pores and leads to acne outbreaks. The higher the level of testosterone, the more skin problems you’re like to have as well as other health problems.

    Most women with testosterone hormone levels that are abnormal will notice that they’re experiencing symptoms when they have their menstrual cycle, a time when testosterone levels are boosted.

    Because getting acne as a woman is a sign of elevated testosterone, you’ll want to get those levels checked. That’s because of the side effects that can go along with this rise in hormone levels.

    Along with acne, it can cause you to be more irritable. It can cause you to develop traits that are associated with men – such as a sudden growth of facial hair. Some women reported an increase in hair growth on their face, stomach and back.

    But if you have testosterone that causes acne outbreaks, it can also cause you to begin to have male associated hair problems such as a receding hair line or even baldness. It can also boost muscle development and give you features associated with a man such as a deeper tone to your voice.

    A simple blood test can determine if you have a problem with your testosterone levels.
    Two of the most common problems in women that cause a higher level of testosterone are polycystic ovary syndrome and adrenal problems, both of which can be treated. Once any underlying causes are treated, your acne should then clear up.

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