Category: Internal Medicine

  • Dealing With Depression When You Are A Man

    Signs Of Depression In Men And What to do About It

    Cultures around the world have long considered men to be permanently stoic and emotionless. Research has revealed that this misconception is often forced upon men at childhood, leaving them with very few tools to deal with their emotions. Recent studies have also shown that depression in men is far more common than previously known, and that it affects men from all ethnic, financial, and educational backgrounds. Due to societal norms, men have been found to be far more adept at hiding their emotional state, making diagnosis much more challenging. In the following article we’ll be looking at some of the signs of depression in men, and what can be done about them.

    Stress

    Men have been known to report stress rather than depression, either out of unawareness, or because it is more socially acceptable to report their negative experience as stress. This phenomena contributes heavily to the difficulty in determining if a man has depression.

    Sleep problems

    Problems with sleep patterns may emerge when a man has depression. In most normal cases, a person may feel sad for a few days, but in cases of major depression, symptoms appear and can last for weeks. Another one of the most common symptoms is loss of sleep or irregular sleep patterns.

    Stomachache or backache

    Sometimes depression can manifest itself in physical ways. One signal that the symptom is depression related, is that the symptom cannot be detected or treated in the usual ways. This is commonly true of depression based aches and pains.

    Difficulty Concentrating

    Studies have shown that cognitive function is heavily influenced by depression. It is common for the person with depression to have a hard time concentrating on even the most familiar tasks.

    What You Can Do

    Seek Professional Help

    Speaking with a professional that has experience with depression can help you to find solutions. A doctor may suggest medications or therapy to help you to sort out, or get to the root of what is causing the depression. Medications can cause side effects that could give you a new set of issues, so it’s import to weigh these options carefully with your doctor.

    Exercise

    It has been known for a long time that exercise can be a way to manage depression. Although it may be difficult, having a good workout can release endorphins that can chemically ease the feelings caused by depression.

  • Improving Heart Health By Getting The Right Amount Of Sleep

    Get the Right Amount of Sleep to Help Your Heart

    Watching what you eat and making sure you get plenty of exercise are both great health habits to have. But all your hard work can be undone if you don’t get the amount of sleep that you need.

    In fact, studies have shown that people who don’t get enough sleep have the same potential health risks as someone who doesn’t follow a healthy diet or exercise, or as someone who is obese.

    When you don’t get enough sleep, your organs are affected, including your heart. You can’t have a fully healthy heart if you don’t get enough sleep every night. Many people associate cardiovascular disease with genetics, smoking, diabetes, or a diet rich in red meat.

    Surprisingly enough, without getting the sleep your body needs, you’re at risk for cardiovascular disease and it doesn’t matter how old you are, whether you’re at a good weight for your body, or even whether or not you have bad habits that ordinarily contribute to poor heart health such as smoking.

    To lessen your chance of developing heart related disease, you can make sure you get at least seven hours of sleep every night. Studies have shown that not getting enough sleep can cause the health issues that you do have to worsen.

    Someone with diabetes may experience trouble keeping his or her levels within range. That in turn, can raise the risk of a heart attack or stroke. Not getting enough sleep changes the way that your body functions and causes elevated blood pressure and even widespread inflammation.

    You might think that in order to make sure you get enough sleep, that sleeping ten to twelve hours or more would be even better than getting at least seven. But that’s not necessarily true.

    When you sleep too long, you can raise your risk of heart related health problems. If you’re a young adult or adult, you need at least seven hours sleep but not more than nine.

    If you’re a senior citizen, then you need between seven to eight hours of sleep. The amount of sleep that teenagers need is different. Because their bodies and brains are still developing, they need between eight to ten hours up to eighteen years of age.

    Younger children between six and preteen need at least nine but not more than eleven. Before they start school, children should have between ten and thirteen. Toddlers need at least eleven but it’s normal for them to sleep as much as fourteen hours.

    Babies should sleep between twelve and fifteen hours depending on their age. One study showed that people who either didn’t get enough sleep or slept too much had greater odds of dying from heart attacks or heart failure.

    There are many reasons why many people don’t get the right amount of sleep. While some of it can be due to an underlying health problem such as sleep apnea, more often than not, the cause is external.

    One reason many people have trouble sleeping is because it’s not quiet enough. Noise can make it difficult to go to sleep and stay asleep. You might have tried various ways to block out the noise or ignore it, but you just couldn’t get a good night’s rest.

    What you need to help get rid of the noise so that you can sleep is a white noise machine.

    One of the best ones on the market is the HoMedics White Noise Machine. This machine lets you select up to six different soothing sounds for your sleep.

    You can pick rain, the sound of a brook, thunder, white noise, summer night or the ocean. The way that it works is that the sounds block noise based on frequency. The machine masks the noise in the frequencies that would normally jerk you out of sleep.

    Certain little and big noises alike wake you up because the frequency level of what you hear either goes up high or it drops down low. It’s the difference that your ears are attuned to.

    The machine keeps the sounds you’ll listen to at a steady frequency so all you hear is the pleasant, monotonous sound which works to relax you as well as block noise. You can use the machine during the day time as well if you need to concentrate on something and you can’t.

    Sounds work in the background to help your brain focus on whatever task it is that you’re doing. Most people save it for sleep because it does trigger relaxation and helps the body to get ready to sleep.

    You can even set this for how long you’d like it to play. All you have to do is engage the auto-off timer. When you choose this feature, you can pick whether you want it to play for just fifteen minutes or for half an hour.

    It also has the hour long choice. Not only is it useful for when you want to sleep through the night, but the sound machine is also great to use when you just want to take a nap and need to block out sounds.

    You have the option of listening to the sounds at the volume that’s right for you thanks to the adjustable sound control. So if there’s noise coming from next door neighbors or from others in your home, you can turn up the machine to block that out.

    While the machine is perfect for home use, you can take it with you on the go. It’s sized small enough to slip right into a corner of the suitcase and the design is tough enough to withstand travel.

    You can use the cord and play it using electricity or you can use batteries. If you choose the battery option, you’ll need to make sure you get a supply of 4 AA batteries to keep it operating.

  • 5 Simple Tricks to Stick to your New Year’s Resolutions

    5 Simple Tricks to Stick to your New Year’s Resolutions

    Come this January, about 40% of all Americans will vow to change one thing or another about their lifestyle.

    New Year’s resolutions usually fall under the following categories:

    • Weight loss
    • Finance
    • Career
    • Personal development
    • Health and diet
    • Fitness
    • Stress management
    • Focusing on personal relationships

    Fast forward 6 months later, 60% will have completely forgotten all about their resolutions.

    But carrying out your resolutions can be done.

    Read on to find out how.

    1. Define your Motivation
    There are 2 types of motivation:
    Intrinsic – this means your motivation comes from inside. For example, you prefer jogging, going to the gym, or shopping by yourself because you like how you feel afterwards.

    Extrinsic – you’re pushed forward by actions outside your personal scope. In other words, you prefer working out with your friends, and work harder when there’s a reward system in place.

    Once you figure out your motivation type is, then all you have to do is put yourself in situations that make you more excited to accomplish even more.

    2. Actions speak louder than results
    Deciding on a goal for the New Year is always easier said than done. However, it’s the steps you take to reach that goal that’s the tricky part. If you want to stick to your resolutions, it’s wise to break each step down into smaller goals, if possible, to make them more manageable.

    Moreover, each time you achieve one, reward yourself and feel proud of what you’ve accomplished. Positive reinforcement is crucial to help guide you as you push toward your goal and commit to your responsibilities.

    One way to keep everything in check is to make sure your actions are SMART:

    Specific. Having a specific end result prevents you from making excuses.
    Measurable. Evaluating your progress will give your motivation a boost.
    Achievable. You can set daily goals as a building block to bigger goals.
    Relevant. Otherwise, if it’s not relevant, why bother?
    Time-bound. Goals need to have a defined end date.

    3. Be Honest with yourself
    The more realistic your resolutions, the more likely you’ll see them through. If your goal for the New Year is to exercise more, then start small. Instead of planning a 5-day workout week, go for 20 minutes a day then increase gradually.

    You’ll find that, as with all goals, as soon as you start seeing what you’ve accomplished, you’ll be pumped to do even more. However, it’s crucial that you stay away from the “all-or-nothing” approach. Doing something, even if it’s a small piece of what you’d originally planned, is much better and more productive than doing nothing at all.

    Moreover, it’s equally important to not have too many resolutions up in the air at once. Make a list, prioritize them, and go from there. Once you feel the first one’s in the bag, go for the second, and so on. Focusing on one goal at a time will channel your energy and efforts there, helping you reach your target faster.

    4. Think things through
    Having a positive mindset is key when progressing towards your goals, but let’s be honest; every plan is bound for failure if you’re careful. Be smart and anticipate these obstacles so that when they do appear, you’ll be prepared.
    For example, if you get bored when you exercise, choose upbeat workout music that’ll get you revved up. Or you can workout at home, as you catch up on your favorite TV shows. If your motivation method is extrinsic, go to the gym with a friend. The idea is to nip it in the bud before it becomes stronger than your willpower so that you can surmount any obstacle that comes between you and your goal.

    5. Be accountable for your actions
    Accountability means you’re taking responsibility for the choices you’re making. This may seem easy to do at work when you have a deadline and a boss reinforcing it. It may not seem as easy when you’re home alone and skip out on cooking a healthy meal, and order take-out instead.

    You can enlist the help of a friend or join a support group where you’d know that you made a certain commitment to someone, if it’s simply sending a photo of your home-cooked meal on social media.or, you can hang a calendar on your wall with progress notes so you can keep tabs on how far you’ve gotten and what still lies ahead.

    Keeping your New Year’s resolution can seem scary at first. However, with these 5 steps, you can do anything you put your mind to. Moreover, once you accomplish your first resolution, you’ll find that it’s not only beneficial, it’s fun as well!

Copyright @ 2017 DrCurtisMcElroy