Tag: exercise

  • 8 Ways To Prevent Mental Decline In Your Older Years

    8 Ways To Prevent Mental Decline In Your Older Years

    There has been a lot of research over the years about the best way to keep a healthy brain as we advance in years. There has been a lot of focus on the health and lifestyle decisions we make that could prevent mental decline and even dementia.

    There are plenty of steps you can take to maintain your cognitive function and beat the mental decline.healthiermind

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    1. Get Organized

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    Living an organized life will make it easier to remember where things are- everything should have it’s place. So, when you arrive home from a long day put your keys in the same place, keep your handbag or wallet in the same spot, and the same goes for the everyday items you use. It’s easy to remember where things are when you always keep them in the same place.

     

     

     

    2. Concentration
    The ability to concentrate declines as we age. It is important to decrease or eliminate distractions to improve your ability to concentrate on the task before you. Seniors need to work harder to shut out distractions. Such as when you open the refrigerator door and you have completely forgotten why you are in there or walking through the grocery store and cannot remember what you came to get. This occurs because something else popped into your brain just as you reached for the handle. Be sure to take a list when going to the grocery store. Too many choices can create distraction and cause you to forget what you came for or make it home with items you really did not need.

    Short term memories are particularly susceptible to slipping away due to distraction. So, start making an effort to focus and concentrate now.

    Studies have shown attention training can alter brain activity, so the aging population can learn to block out distractions in order to improve concentration. There are a growing number of activities, from crossword puzzles to Sudoku, promoted as ways to keep our minds young, Attention training is indeed a way to reduce older adults susceptibility to distracting stimuli and improve concentration.

     

    3. Challenge Yourself
    Find new ways to challenge your mind. That means playing word games, challenging a loved one to a game of chess, leading an active social life, and learning a new skill such as a language, cooking or playing an instrument.

    Not only will you feel better about yourself, but your brain will get an excellent workout. The social aspect of this is also important, so try to get a lot of your game challenges in person or use a game that has a chat function that allows you to communicate with the person you’re playing against.

    According to Alzheimers.net, one of the most effective ways to prevent dementia is by learning a new language.

     

    4. Manage Stress
    Short term stress may leave you more focused, sharper, and able to pay more attention. However, chronic stress has the opposite effect and it can interrupt your ability to form memories and recall information.

    Healthy stress management is imperative.

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    5. Eating Habits
    Your diet is vital, which means getting plenty of vitamins and minerals. Ensure you’re loading up on antioxidants and brain foods like folic acid and omega-3 fatty acids. Your diet can improve your brain health.

     

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    6. Exercise
    Getting exercise provides your circulation with a healthy boost and even improves your cholesterol levels, both of which can benefit your cognitive abilities and circulation.

    It isn’t just your body that needs exercise – so does your memory. You can do that by playing memorization games (you’ll find there’s an app or two for that). A great place to start is by finding a good brain training app that you can use daily – from there you can invest in other apps that offer word games (even Scrabble is a great choice) and number puzzles.exerciseforthebrain

    Change it up every once in a while, so you don’t get used to the same tasks.

    Your brain needs variety.

     

     

     

     

    7. Sleep
    Your brain processes your day while you sleep, it’s when it consolidates memories and reboots. So, you can do your cognitive function a major favor by getting plenty of sleep each night.

    Create healthy routines around bedtime to prepare your body to catch seven hours.

     

    8. Weight
    Maintaining a healthy weight is important, additional weight puts pressure on your heart, contributes to hardened arteries, which just makes it harder for your heart to function properly.

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    Learning good habits to prevent weight gain

    Obesity often leads to diabetes, which has its own role in your heart health and the health of your nerve cells. So, it makes sense then that people carrying more weight experience steeper mental decline.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Time points to a study from Northwestern University, the study looks at almost 9,000 women, aged 65 to 79, and found that with every increase in BMI there was a decrease in memory (http://content.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,2003862,00.html).

    This may be due to a lack of blood flow in smaller vessels creating essentially, mini-strokes that go completely undetected. The damage is cumulative, thus affecting our capabilities progressively.

  • Weight Loss Without Dieting Or Exercise

     A Weight Loss Plan without Dieting or Exercising

    If you’re like most people, you’d like to lose weight but you don’t want to go broke doing it. It’s easy to spend a lot of money on a weight loss plan if you choose one that has you following an expensive diet or insists that you pay a lot for a membership.

    Then if you add up the cost of workout gear, the amount you’ll spend trying to lose can quickly add up. Most people just want something easy that’s known to work. There is something helpful with weight loss that’s been making the rounds and it doesn’t involve money or having to follow a strict eating plan.

    All it involves is you and how well you can breathe using intervals. This breathing weight loss plan originated in Japan and is used by people to help get rid of that extra flab. While it’s known as a diet, it’s not technically a diet but rather a body control ability that helps with weight loss.

    To get it work for you, you have to know how to stand and when to draw in a breath. You’ll need to know how long to hold your breath – which is for three seconds – and when you need to let go of that breath.

    The instructions are that you need to do the breathing exercises for two minutes. That’s all it takes to get you on the road to weight loss. The way that it works has to do with your oxygen intake and the way that you breathe.

    When you use this technique, you’ll draw in oxygen. When you’re drawing in oxygen, it’s latching onto the fat cells and then when you breathe out, you’re literally breathing out those fat cells.

    The science behind it is simple.

    Your fat is made up of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. When you breathe in and then exhale, the fat is let go through oxidation. The atoms in the fat cells change with your breathing.

    It’s a natural process but the breathing does need to follow a specific pattern to work. In addition to giving you a metabolism boost, this breathing technique also works out your body’s muscles.

    When the process was studied, it was discovered that people who follow the breathing instructions correctly can get rid of fat every day and you’ll notice the difference by the inches you’ll lose.

    This diet, which is known as the Long Breath diet even though it’s not really a diet, works because the breathing oxidation is the process that stars the fat burning.

    You can spend a lot of time and money on diets and meal plans or you can learn to breathe and get started now on losing weight easily and quickly.

  • How To Get A Whole Body Workout Without Spending Alot Of Money

    How To Get A Whole Body Workout Without Spending Alot Of Money

    There are many approaches to fitness and improving health and vitality. Some of the approaches are undoubtedly better than others. Remember the Thighmaster? That was a great example of an incomplete fitness program.

    Today trainers, fitness enthusiasts, and even the medical community are realizing the benefit of whole body fitness. If you want to get into the best shape of your life, you wouldn’t focus on one area of your body or one movement, you’d focus on your entire body, right?

    What Is a Whole Body Workout

    A whole body workout is a fitness program that focuses on functional movements. When you move your body, say to grab a dish out of an upper cupboard, you don’t just move your arm. You move your entire body. You plant your feet on the ground for balance. You might even shift your weight so that you can stretch and reach higher.

    You hold your core muscles tight and your reach up. You’re using muscles from your feet to your fingertips. In the gym, most of the machines and movements work in isolation. For example, the butterfly machine that works your pectorals and latissimus muscles is probably great for bodybuilders who want to focus on building strength and bulk in isolated muscles.

    However, there just isn’t a functional application for that movement. When in life do you need strength to bring your elbows and forearms together? You don’t.

    So a whole body workout prepares you to better manage the rigors of daily life. You’ll gain strength, mobility, and endurance. You’ll be ready to handle whatever life throws at you, whether it’s climbing a tree to rescue a cat, or hiking the Grand Canyon.

    A Whole Body Workout Gives You a Beautiful Body

    A whole body workout does more than just make your body move and function optimally. It also helps work your entire body so that all of your muscles are worked. Have you ever noticed how unbalanced some athletes look?

    For example, if you look at a cyclist, they often have large legs if they do a lot of hill climbing, or they’re quite thin if they ride for distance and endurance. Their upper body is often quite disproportionate. And that’s fine if they LOVE riding bikes.

    A whole body workout combines cardio and strength training so that you burn calories and fat while you’re building and toning your muscles. It’s how a person gets six-pack abdominals. You can do all the sit-ups in the world and not get a six-pack if you have a layer of fat hiding your work. A whole body workout attacks both – it gets rid of that layer of fat and builds those muscles.

    Let’s also say that a whole body workout gives you all of the health benefits that cardio and strength training can provide, including:

    * Improved heart health
    * Reduced risk of obesity and diabetes
    * Reduced risk of depression
    * Better sleep
    * Better posture
    * Reduced risk of osteoporosis
    * Improved mobility
    * Stronger joints, tendons, and ligaments
    * Better endurance
    * More energy
    * More confidence, body awareness, and improved brain function

    And that’s the short list. There have been entire books written about the health benefits of a combined fitness approach. If you want to look great naked, and clothed, and you want to improve your health, energy, and fitness, then a whole body workout may be your path.

    It’s a Time Friendly, Budget Friendly Approach

    Whole body workouts require little time or financial investment, so the whole body workout may be ideal for you. Workout at home if you don’t have time to go to the gym or if you do not have time to spend hours on a fitness machine.

    If you are on a budget, it’s good to know that you can get in great shape without spending a fortune.

    The following are the components of a complete whole body workout.

    Next, let’s take a look at the components of a complete whole body workout. Then we’ll talk about types of movements and help you begin to create your whole body workout program.

    Four Core Components of a Whole Body Workout

    A whole body workout is exactly what it sounds like – it works your entire body. There are a few different approaches that you can take when you embrace a whole body workout program. You can focus on certain areas of your body and take a strength and cardio focus, and we’ll talk about how to do that.

    Or you can work your entire body with a variety of functional movements and we’ll talk about those too. First, let’s take a look at the various components of a whole body workout and we’ll give some functional and exercise examples.

    1. Your Core Muscles

    Your core muscles are those muscles that are found in your back and stomach. They reach from your neck all the way to the top of your buttocks. There isn’t really a movement that you can perform day-to-day that doesn’t use your core muscles.

    When you sit down or stand up, you use your legs and your core muscles. When you wave goodbye to someone, you use your arm, shoulder, and core muscles. As you age, the strength of your core muscles can help keep your spine erect and allow you to look ahead. And strong core muscles can help prevent back pain and reduce the risk of back injury. And let’s face it, a nice strong stomach is pretty sexy.

    Functionally, most exercises use your core muscles as well. You can’t run or jump or lift weights without using your core. There are movements that strive to make your core work harder. They include the plank, sit-ups, and an L-sit. However, these movements also use other muscle groups including your arms and legs, so they’re considered whole body.

    2. Lower Body

    Your lower body muscle group includes your leg muscles and your gluteus muscles. They’re often thought of as your largest muscle group and they’re stronger than your other muscles. This makes sense because you stand, walk, and move a good portion of your day and you require a lot of your lower body.

    Lower whole body movements include the squat, the lunge, and a good morning, just to name a few. Think about the squat movement for a moment. When you perform a squat properly you’re holding your back and abdominal muscles tight to keep your back upright.

    So the squat works both your lower body and your core. The same is true for a lunge. You can add an upper body component to it by adding weights for squatting or lunging while holding a ball.

    3. Arm Muscles

    Your arms are a smaller muscle group but no less important. You use your arms to make your way through daily life. Imagine not having arms. Life would be a challenge. Most upper body workouts and movements also include a shoulder movement. The shoulder joint is a complex joint and is prone to injury. Strengthening it can help prevent painful injuries.

    Functional arm exercises include simple things like a pull-up or a push-up. A shoulder press and dips are also movements to consider. They all use your core muscles and your leg muscles are used to a smaller degree.

    4. Your Heart and Lungs

    Finally, no whole body workout is complete without some degree of cardiovascular exercise. Your heart and lungs are undoubtedly functional and it makes sense to exercise them.

    Think about a movement like jump roping. You use your legs to jump, your arms to swing the rope around, and your core muscles to hold it all together. You also exercise your heart and lungs, and the more intensely you jump rope, the more you use them. So simple movements like jumping rope can be a whole body workout. Let’s talk about the different types of workouts and programs that might be considered whole body. This will help you create your personal whole body program.

    Types of Whole Body Workouts and Movements

    We’ve given a number of examples of isolated movements that are considered whole body exercises. There are also exercise programs and approaches that you can consider. Let’s take a look at those next. It’s important to note that with some of the programs discussed, you’ll want to add a cardio element to your workout to make sure you exercise that all-important fourth group – your heart and lungs.

    HIIT

    HIIT stands for High Intensity Interval Training. It is a short period of high intensity effort followed by a brief rest. It’s performed in intervals which means that you repeat the intensity rest pattern for up to fifteen minutes.

    The Tabata is an example of an HIIT workout. The Tabata incorporates eight twenty-second intensity intervals, each followed by ten seconds of rest. The entire workout lasts four minutes.

    For example, you can perform twenty seconds of sit-ups. You work as fast and as hard as you can, then you rest for ten seconds and then you repeat. You are able to combine both a cardio element (your heart and lungs will work hard) and your muscles at the same time. This type of workout can be applied to just about any movement. You can jump rope, run, and deadlift and do push-ups with the HIIT approach.

    CrossFit

    CrossFit has become quite popular across the world. It focuses on constantly varied high intensity functional movements. It is a whole body approach that often combines strength and cardio into a short but intense workout.

    CrossFit is often performed at a gym. However, you can perform many of the CrossFit workouts at home. Here’s an example of one that can easily be performed at home or at your local park:

    * 20 pull-ups
    * 30 push-ups
    * 40 sit-ups
    * 50 squats

    Repeat five rounds of the above workout for time with 3 minutes of rest between each round.

    Yoga and/or Pilates

    Power yoga does have an intensity component to it, so it would be considered a whole body workout. Yoga and Pilates are both whole body, though Pilates does focus on the core. However, both can be part of a whole body fitness program when you add a little cardio to your week. For example, you could do yoga and run to get complete fitness. You can find many yoga and Pilates programs online for free, or create your own.

    Kickboxing

    Kickboxing is another whole body workout that you might enjoy. You can do it in a gym with an instructor or find an online program. Your arms, legs, core and heart and lungs will definitely get a good workout.

    Kettlebells, Calisthenics and More

    Other options to consider are basic calisthenics. We’ve talked about the standard sit-up, push-up and pull-up as movements that work several muscle groups and when they’re performed at a high intensity or combined with a cardio workout can be a complete body workout. Kettlebells are another option. A simple kettlebell swing with a moderate weight works your entire body. And rest assured – if you swing that kettlebell a few dozen times you’ll be breathing heavily.

    As you’re thinking about your own whole body workout program, think about the movements and how you can add intensity to them. Let’s wrap up with a few tips for creating your own whole body workout program.

    Creating Your Own Program

    As you begin to create your own whole body program, think first about the difficulty of the movement. Is it a movement that you can do on your own or will you need instruction? For example, you probably don’t want to try a deadlift without some research on how to do it correctly.

    The second consideration is time and focus. You might, for example, focus one day on your lower body and cardio and the next day on your core. Keep in mind that if you use a HIIT approach you’re already integrating cardio into the workout. How much time do you have to exercise each day and what exercises can you fit into that time? If you have twenty minutes a day for example, you might try HIIT three days a week, slow cardio one day a week, and strength training one day a week.

    Functionality is the third consideration. This is a whole body approach. Focus your energy and time on movements that work more than one muscle group. For example, a biceps curl is not a functional or whole body movement. A push-up is because it uses your legs, core, shoulders, and arms.

    Finally, have fun. Exercise shouldn’t feel like a chore. Find movements and exercises that challenge you and make you smile.

Copyright @ 2017 DrCurtisMcElroy