Category: Healthy Eating

  • Need To Know About Normal Cholesterol Levels

    What Are Normal Cholesterol Levels?

    Cholesterol levels are determined by a blood test showing how much of each type (good and bad) that you have in your bloodstream. Knowing what normal is will depend on your age, your sex and the country you reside in.

    What’s considered to be a good level for a child would be considered off for an adult and vice versa. Some countries measure cholesterol using a different grading (such as the metric system) than other countries.

    Standard is to check the levels in milligrams. You might see a reading that shows 160 mg/dL on your results. That means that your cholesterol is at 160 milligrams in a liter of blood.

    Because of the abundance of fast food and sedentary lifestyles, even young children can become affected with high cholesterol. While some of it can be passed down through the family genes, usually when a child’s weight creeps up to an unhealthy level, they get the same health risks for their heart and other organs that an adult does.

    The damage done to the heart in childhood can cause problems once they grow up. To treat this condition in children, lifestyle changes including diet and exercise are recommended.

    Your doctor will order blood test called a lipid profile to determine your cholesterol levels. Cholesterol levels are viewed as total cholesterol and then broken down by high density lipoproteins (HDL), low density lipoproteins (LDL), very low density (VLDL) and triglycerides.

    The desired total cholesterol is less than 200 mg/dL. If it is and it hovers in the 200-239 range, that means you have some mild health risks. Once the range reaches greater than 240, you have what’s considered high cholesterol and are at a strong risk for developing heart problems.

    The total cholesterol is broken down into the HDL  (good cholesterol)  and should be a minimum of 45 mg/dl; however, the higher the HDL the better. If your reading is below 40 mg/dL, then you don’t have enough HDL in your body to help fight against the LDL cholesterol.

    The LDL level (bad cholesterol) should be below 100 mg/dL especially if you have at least two risk factors for heart disease.  If it’s below 130, your doctor won’t be too concerned but if it starts to go above 160, that’s considered high.

    Your VLDL cholesterol should not be above 30 mg/dL.

    The desirable level for triglycerides is below 150 mg/dL, It is considered a high reading when the level hits any number over 200 mg/dL.

    If you have abnormally high total cholesterol, high LDL cholesterol, or low HDL cholesterol it is imperative that you start taking the steps necessary to improves your cholesterol levels to decrease your risk of developing heart disease.

    Changing your diet and adding a regular exercise routine is a great way to lower your risks. However, if your levels are already much too high, then you may need to take more aggressive steps that include medical therapy to get those levels down as quickly as possible..

  • Heart Health- 10 Ways To Protect Your Heart By Eating

     

     

     

    10 Ways to Protect Your Heart By Eating is a topic that should inspire many to start making changes in their daily diet. 

    Whenever most people think of fitness and health, it’s done with a great deal of dread. Being healthier always means denying yourself what you enjoy – relaxing with comfort foods.

    Being health means hard work, saying goodbye to certain foods and forcing yourself to eat other foods you find tasteless and bland. But it doesn’t have to be this way.

    Just as you can find time to squeeze in exercise throughout your day – by waking up earlier or shortening your lunch to fit in a workout – you can also find ways to add healthful foods into your diet – foods that protect the heart and help it perform better.

    For the time being, don’t look at foods as off limits completely. Instead, use everything in moderation and make it a point to add some of these 10 foods to your diet each day so that it naturally begins to replace unhealthy options.

    These foods will improve your cardiovascular health, which can help prevent heart attacks and strokes. In addition to integrating these foods, make sure you swap out things like cooking lard for healthy olive oil, or full fat foods for lower fat options.

    #1 – Seeds and Grains

    Seeds and grains work well to protect your heart. The one you’re most familiar with is oatmeal. Some people have a disdain for cooked oatmeal, though. They don’t like the texture of it.

    You can create a mix similar to trail mix, which includes one cup of healthy raw oats that you snack on during the day. This single serving is enough to provide massive benefits to your heart.

    It lowers your LDL (bad) cholesterol. Eating it raw delivers more healthy benefits, because many of the instant oatmeal packages most people use are flooded with extra ingredients like sugar.

    If you’re not an oatmeal fan, try grits! They’re healthy for the heart, too. You can find grains in bread form as well – just make sure it’s as unprocessed as possible.

    As for seeds, there are several seeds that provide heart health benefits. Flax seed is well known – and chia seeds aren’t just for growing hair on a pottery piece anymore!

    They deliver rich omega-3 acids and are packed with fiber. You can eat them raw or mix them in with other recipes.  Sunflower seeds are another good option because they contribute to weight loss, which in turn protects the heart.

    Sesame seeds are great to sprinkle on salads or to use as a crust – and they help lower your blood pressure. And pumpkin seeds also contain omega-3 acids and prevent cholesterol build up in your body.

    #2 – High Omega-3 Carrying Fish

    Any fish that contains omega-3 fatty acids is a good way to protect your heart. And fish in general is low-calorie when compared to things like pork chops or a t-bone steak.

    But you can’t fry it up and keep the health benefits intact – you need to cook it health, and make sure you choose the right kind. Salmon is one good option. This fish has a great deal omega-3 acids and if you add it to your menu a couple of times a week, you’ll love what it can do for your triglycerides levels.

    If you can, get Wild King Salmon – it’s the highest in terms of omega-3 acids. But even canned salmon packs a heart-healthy punch. Tuna is another easy-to-find heart-healthy fish, as are anchovies. If you’re out to eat, look for herring or trout to order, because those two also contain ample supplies of omega-3 acids.

    #3 – Blue and Purple Fruits and Vegetables

    Experts always recommend that we eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables during the day. So let’s go over some heart healthy foods from each group. First up are blue and purple foods, like blueberries.

    These foods are great for serving as an antioxidant, but when it comes to your heart, add just three simple servings of berries (blue or otherwise) each week and you have a 32% smaller risk of having a heart attack than others do. These berries lower your blood pressure.

    As for fruits, you can also enlist the help of plums, grapes, blackberries, prunes and figs to help your heart stay healthy. Vegetables are abundant, too – but two of the most popular ones are purple cabbage and eggplants.

    Pick a deep purple cabbage and sauté it – don’t boil it. You can eat it raw, too. The deeper the color, the healthier it is for you. Eggplant is the same way – and it helps reduce your bad cholesterol.

    #4 – Red Fruits and Vegetables

    Tomatoes are one red food that many of us naturally get plenty of – and some people lack. Pizza sauce has tomatoes as a base, but consumption overall is at an all-time high.

    Tomatoes are packed with potassium. In case you aren’t familiar with why potassium is important, it’s because it’s what helps your heart beat – it helps it pump blood through your body.

    Other foods that help your heart are watermelon, pink grapefruit, raspberries and strawberries, apples, cherries, beets and cranberries. Some of these you might prefer in liquid form, while others fit nicely into your diet in solid form.

    Now if you’re already taking heart medication, talk to your doctor about the grapefruit – because it can complicate your medical regimen. But if heart disease isn’t an issue yet, it can help prevent future problems.

    You might want to sneak a bit of red wine into your diet, too. But just a bit. Small amounts can help you ingest heart-healthy resveratrol, but you can also just eat red grapes to get the same benefits.

    One of the best fruits for your heart that doubles as an antioxidant is pomegranate. It helps your arteries continue escorting blood flow through the body without issue.

    #5 – Orange Fruits and Vegetables

    Next up on our rainbow tour of heart healthy foods is the orange food group. Oranges themselves are great for reducing the risk of clot-induced stroke. And if your vitamin C is at a good level, then you have a lower chance of developing heart disease.

    It’s best to eat them raw – not in a commercial juice form. That’s because tons of sugar gets added to those products, and you want the natural juice without the added calories.

    One of the best orange vegetables you can add to your diet is a sweet potato. Potatoes get a bad rap, but potatoes are packed with potassium and sweet potatoes help keep your blood pressure in check and offer you plenty of fiber for your meal.

    #6 – Yellow Fruits and Vegetables

    Yellow heart healthy foods include fruits and vegetables such as:

    * Bananas * Squash * Bell peppers * Corn on the cob * Pineapple * Lemons

    As we mentioned before, potassium is crucial for good heart functionality – and bananas are full of potassium. Squash has that too – but it also has magnesium, which helps control your blood pressure.

    When it comes to corn, you’re better off not eating it raw to get the maximum heart benefits for it. Cooked corn increases its ability to provide you with antioxidants.

    Pineapple and lemon are packed with vitamin C and this vitamin helps improve blood flow to your heart. Some experts say that is has the ability to virtually open the arties, allowing blood to flow easily.

    #7 – Green Fruits and Vegetables

    “Eat your greens” your mother probably used to nag. But she was right! Green fruits and vegetables are about as heart healthy as they come. As for vegetables, start with a mix of broccoli and spinach.

    You can eat either of these cooked or raw and they both taste great! The carotenoids in them go through and help rid your body of toxins, allowing your heart to function better.  Add kale to the mix and you now have an omega-3 rich vegetable powerhouse.

    Some people look at an avocado and see the word “fat” – but it’s heart-healthy fat (yes, there is such a thing). It works the same way olive oil works – to aid in the reduction of bad cholesterol and reduce your risk of heart disease.

    You can also add the following to your diet for better heart health:

    * Brussels sprouts * Green cabbage * Bok choy * Green beans * Green peppers * Kiwi * Collard greens, mustard greens, or turnip greens * Green grapes #8 – Dark Chocolate

    Nobody is saying that a diet rich in chocolate is going to be healthy for your heart. Moderation is key to health with anything. But if and when you indulge, do it with dark chocolate.

    There was a study in 2012 that showed that a daily intake of dark chocolate helped stave off heart attacks and even strokes. That’s because the polyphenols help prevent clotting and lower your blood pressure.

    #9 – Soy Foods

    More families are giving up meat to replace it with soy foods once or twice a week. Soy comes in many vegetarian products like tofu, but you can get it other ways, too.

    Soy is similar to avocado in that it has healthy fats that reduce blood pressure. You can buy soy in the form of Edamame, soy milk, soy milk, soy cheese, and soy nuts.

    #10 – Nuts and Beans

    Nuts such as walnuts, macadamia nuts, pistachios and even plain old peanuts help your heart by providing lots of fiber. One of the best nuts is the walnut – because it is rich with omega-3 fatty acids.

    When shopping for nuts, look for plain, unsalted varieties. You don’t want the salt added in because then it has the opposite effect – possibly increasing your blood pressure.

    Beans help you get the protein your body needs, without the majority of fat that meats tack on. Try to add this to your diet in at least four meals each week. This should give you a 22% lower risk of heart disease, according to one study.

    Instead of trying to eliminate foods, stock up on these heart healthy choices and satiate your hunger with these, instead of fat-laden sugary foods that tend to damage your heart and put you are risk for all sorts of diseases.

  • How To Boost Your Energy For Work Outs

    How To Boost Your Energy For Workouts

    Should You Take Energy Pills for Working Out?

    Everyone experiences slumps in their energy once in awhile. Late nights, stressful days, too much food and drink and not exercising enough or eating a healthy diet are all reasons why we might find it difficult to keep going during a long day – or have the energy for a morning or evening workout.

    It’s tempting to pop a pill for energy when there are so many pills out there that promise boosts to your energy level. But these energy supplements can be harmful to your health – and could even cause death if you have a medical condition or don’t take them as directed.

    Some of the side effects of taking energy pills before a workout include the following:

    Increase of heart rate – If you engage in a good workout, your heart rate is going to rise anyway. Add that scenario to taking energy pills before the workout and you have the potential for a disaster.

    If you have a history of heart problems or high blood pressure you could be putting yourself at risk for a heart attack or stroke when you take energy supplements before a workout. You may not know that you have these problems until it’s too late.

    Severe headaches – Energy pills – especially those with loads of caffeine – are known to cause severe headaches. Headaches are likely to occur when the caffeine is wearing off and your adrenalin levels decrease.

    Many people are more susceptible to caffeine headaches than others, but it’s still not a good idea to take energy pills that are loaded with caffeine just before working out. You may suffer for the rest of the day or evening.

    Mood swings – Energy supplements can cause drastic mood swings that range from feeling like you could climb Mount Everest to irritability and depression so severe that you can’t function.

    You may easily become dependent on the energy pills to keep you from crashing after one dose, and dependency on any type of drug can lead to problems that are difficult to deal with.

    Sleep disorders – Insomnia and other sleep disorders might occur with prolonged use of energy pills. If you ever suffer from sleeplessness after drinking a cup of coffee in the evening, you’ll likely have the same reaction after taking energy pills.

    You may be unknowingly sabotaging the reason for exercising in the first place – to pursue or maintain a healthy lifestyle when you take energy pills for a boost of energy before working out.

    Rather than taking energy pills for a quick boost before a workout, try the natural way of eating some energy-boosting foods, such as peanut butter, an apple or string cheese. You’ll get a natural high and feel much better after the workout.

     

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